The Low Energy Neutron Source- Status and Prospects
نویسندگان
چکیده
The Low Energy Neutron Source (LENS) at Indiana University uses a novel design for a neutron source that is suitable for operation on a university or industrial scale. The source is based on (p,nx) reactions in Be and it will operate in a long-pulse mode with a cryogenic moderator optimized for long-wavelength performance. It is being constructed to fulfill a three-fold mission of conducting materials research, educating the next generation of neutron scientists, and investigating new ideas in neutron instrumentation. LENS produced its first neutrons on 15 Dec. 2004, several months ahead of schedule, and is now embarking on a multi-year program of accelerator and power upgrades. Activities at the source have included spectral measurements from both room-temperature polyethylene and cryogenic methane moderators. The cryogenic system is capable of cooling the methane to temperatures as low as 3.6K. Tests of neutron radiation effects in transistors have also been conducted.
منابع مشابه
بررسی امکان استفاده از چشمه های نوترونی رادیوایزوتوپی در نوترون درمانی با بور
Background : Performing successful BNCT experiments needs a suitable neutron source. Important factors of the neutron beam are flux and energy that are very important in the selection of neutron source. In most centers that use this method for treatment, reactor is a neutron source, which according to characteristics of the reactor appropriated neutrons are very high. High cost of constructin...
متن کاملSmall Hydro-Power Plants in Kenya: A Review of Status, Challenges and Future Prospects
Small Hydro-power Plants (SHP) are an important source of electricity in many countries. However, little is known about SHP in Kenya. This paper reviews the status, challenges in implementation of SHP and prospects for future development of SHP in Kenya. The paper shows that SHP has not yet fully utilized the available hydro-power potential. The challenges associated with SHP development should...
متن کاملA Monte Carlo Study on the Effect of Various Neutron Capturers on Dose Distribution in Brachytherapy with 252Cf Source
Background: In neutron interaction with matter and reduction of neutron energy due to multiple scatterings to the thermal energy range, increasing the probability of thermal neutron capture by neutron captures makes dose enhancement in the tumors loaded with these materials. Objective: The purpose of this study is to evaluate dose distribution in the presence of 10B, 157Gd and 33S neutron...
متن کاملEstimation of neutron and gamma dose in the MNSR research reactor
In this study, the neutron and gamma doses in the dry channel and in the internal irradiation site of the Miniature Neutron Source research reactor (MNSR) has been calculated and measured. The MNSR reactor is a light water reactor with a maximum power of 30 kW and equipped with various irradiation facilities, including five irradiated sites, five irradiation sites and a dry channel. The interna...
متن کاملTitle Design of light element analysis system in BNCT and every NCT
Introduction: The Monte Carlo simulation is used to enhance reliability in the experiments related to nuclear instruments. in addition, that is used to calculate the different components of the neutron and gamma ray fluxes in boron neutron capture therapy(BNCT) and neutron capture (NCT)applications. BNCT is one of the methods in radiotherapy, that is used the neutron beam for ki...
متن کامل